Institutional levers of maintenance of ecological-economic efficiency of agricultural land-use

To carry out ecological-economic assessment of efficiency of use of land resources of agricultural purpose in Kyiv oblast in comparison with state of ecological-economic efficiency of land-use at national level and to offer institutional levers of maintenance of its efficiency. Methods. By means of system analysis and synthesis with engaging statistical and correlation analysis with the subsequent demonstration of results and application of graphical method ecological-economic assessment of differences of level of efficiency of use of agrilands in Kyiv oblast from its state at national level is made. On the basis of monographic method generalization of experience of researches of domestic schools of pedology, agroecology is carried out. That may become a basis of the offered directions of institutional improvement of ways of overcoming ecological-economic crisis of agricultural land-use. Results. It is determined that modern organizational-economic approaches to agricultural land-use in Ukraine do not provide its balanced state. Conceptual aspects of maintenance of admissible level agroecological safety of agricultural land-use are specified at commodity production of plant growing and the role of local communities in solution of that problem in view of administrative reform of Ukraine is shown. Significance of heading free economic turnover of ground areas of agricultural purpose is underlined. Conclusions. It is proved that escalation of profits of farms leads to depletion of agricultural potential which descends now in Ukraine, and creates threats to maintenance of comprehensible level of agroecological and food safety. Significance of institutional and economic levers in innovation of organizational-economic conditions of managing is shown. These conditions are aimed at level of agrochemical parameters of qualitative state of soil covering of agrilands, that is an effective direction of maintenance of recovery and conservation of agricultural potential. Key words: agricultural potential, land resources of agricultural purpose, commodity output of plant growing, agroecological safety, over-all performance, agricultural production, soil covering.